What is the process of properly disposing of hazardous materials known as?

The process of properly disposing of hazardous materials is known as hazardous waste management. This term encompasses a range of practices that ensure hazardous materials are handled, treated, and disposed of in a way that minimizes their impact on human health and the environment.

Hazardous waste management includes various steps such as identification and classification of hazardous waste, treatment options to neutralize or contain hazards, and environmentally safe disposal methods. It involves compliance with regulations and ensures that facilities handling such materials meet safety standards to prevent exposure and contamination.

Decontamination, while related, specifically refers to the process of removing or neutralizing hazardous substances from people, equipment, and the environment to make them safe. It does not solely pertain to the disposal process. While neutralization and disinfection are important practices in the context of managing hazardous materials, they describe specific techniques rather than the overarching strategy of waste disposal which hazardous waste management covers comprehensively.